Pages

Thursday, February 14, 2013

Ash Wednesday Sermon on Matthew 6:1-6, 16-21


As we begin this Lent season, we are bombarded by the familiar onslaught of the numerous things that people are planning to give up for Lent. I have seen a variety of funny, scary, and downright confusing things which people are planning to halt for Lent. Some people choose to give up soda for Lent. Some people choose to give up fast food for Lent. Some people even vow to stay away from the most difficult temptations of them all, the temptation that surely would have made even Jesus stray: chocolate. Lent is coming across more and more as a group dieting time than church season.

But food is not the only thing people give up. Some people choose to ride their bikes to work. Some people decide to walk when they are able to. Even the Pope seems to be getting into the giving up spirit with his resignation this week!

But not everyone gives something up, some people chose to add things. They add a workout routine. They add a weekly phone call to a loved one. They may even add a daily prayer.

Why do we do all of this adding and taking away during Lent? Although Scripture does not specifically mention Lent, we draw our understanding about how Lent works from a few different passages. The reason that Lent lasts for 40 days (not including Sundays) is because we are remembering a number of events from the Bible which reference the number 40. There were 40 days and nights of rain that caused the flood of Noah's day.  The Israelites wandered in the wilderness for 40 years before they found the Promised Land.  And there were the 40 days which Jesus spent in the wilderness being tempted after his baptism. The common thread among all three of these events is that they were challenging times for God’s people, and at the end of that time, we are reminded that God is the one in control of all things.  These time frames of 40s reminded God's people that they owe their faith and allegiance to God.

These times of struggle tell us about when, in our religious past, when we have been reminded of who it is that rules our lives. These times helped people focus on God and encouraged them to set aside the things of this world.

This brings us to our passage and to Jesus' description of devotion during the Sermon on the Mount. It is from this passage that we discover the roots of some of our other Lenten practices. Jesus talks about alms-giving, about praying, and about fasting. Jesus discusses these three practices, but he doesn't just point them out as good things to do, he indicates where the true power of these practices resides.

Jesus is encouraging us to perform these practices, but he is telling us to do so in secret. His point is not that we shouldn't do Christ's work in public, but rather that praying and fasting and giving offerings in secret helps us focus on the meaning of the action rather than the performance of it. We often get caught up in how important it is to do these things that we can forget that the importance of them is the meaning and result.

This is why Jesus says about the hypocrites "they have received their reward". In other words, they have achieved what they set out to do - they have been seen doing good things and they are looked up to for it. But these aren’t the results for which Christ calls us to work.

When we pray, the result is that God hears our prayers, not that we look pious. When we give offerings, the result is that God's work can be extending to those in need, not that we look generous. When we fast, the result is that we gain a greater appreciation for God's presence in our lives, not that we seem holy (or lose weight).

So should we be adding things, or should we be subtracting things? Is Lent a season about restriction, or is it a season of commitment? The answer is that it can be both, because it is really about neither. Lent is a season for reorientation.

The three practices that Jesus emphasized are helpful to aid us in our reorientation. Fasting is intended to help us focus on ourselves - on our behavior and on our commitments, the things that we feel are important. Almsgiving is intended to help us focus on others - on the needs of those around us which we may be able to relieve. And praying is intended to focus our thoughts on God and remind us of God's presence in our lives. We can use these practices - in whatever format we find them. For example, if giving up some kind of food helps you reorient your focus on your personal devotion or on God and those around you, it is an effective practice. But how do we know what kind of reorientation we need?

In our passage, Jesus says, "For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also." I've heard this phrase many times, but I've always thought that it is kind of an ambiguous, abstract thought. There will my heart be? I think the reason this saying comes across as strange is because we think of the heart as the center of our emotions and our affections. The heart is where we think our love lies.  This may ring some bells with Valentine's Day coming up tomorrow. The day of love. We cut out little red hearts and give them to our sweeties to show that they are our true love and that we have strong feelings for them.

But love is one of those emotions that we can't quite put our fingers on. It's something that we can't really define, which makes this passage inaccessible. But in Jesus' time the heart was looked at differently. The heart was thought of as the center of a person's thought, conscience, and will - more like what we would think of as the brain. The heart was thought of as the center of a person's entire orientation, what they focused on, who they appeared to be, their personality. These things are a little less abstract.
Jesus is saying that we value most, the things that we spend our time on, indicate what we find as important at our very core. The things that we feel are important indicate who we are.

This reminds me of that common adage that if you want to see what is important to someone, look at where their money goes. But in this case, money stands in for our passions and our pursuits. These are the treasures that Jesus is talking about. The things that we invest our time and our energy into are the treasures to which Jesus refers.
What is it that you invest your time and your energy in? What activities in your day are the most important to you, the ones that you spend the most time or the most focus on? What are the things that you might just call your hobby or your diversion and what are the things that you would say are the things you truly care about? Are the things that you really care about objects, possessions, assets or are they people, relationships, loved ones?

Lent is the opportunity we have as a church to ask ourselves these questions. This is the opportunity we have during the year to be honest with ourselves. When we add things or take things away, we are not trying to come across as pious or devoted. We aren't trying to look like we have our act together. We are admitting that we don’t have our act together. We are trying to reevaluate what it is that we are focusing on.
We can use these Lent practices to discover if our treasures are being well invested. We can use this season to try to discover whether these things are suitable locations for our most valuable treasure - the short time we have on this earth.


When we impose ashes on our foreheads on Ash Wednesday we say these words: Remember that you are dust, and to dust you will return. I invite us to consider the meaning of these words. Our time and our focus and our devotion are precious treasures because they are limited. We have such a short time on this earth to enjoy God’s creation and to try to do God’s work. Consider whether your limited treasure - your time, your focus, your devotion - is being invested in places that truly demonstrate, to you and to God, who you are. Let us all take this season to truly ask ourselves if our thoughts, our consciences, and our wills are directed towards God. Maybe our reorientation can guide us to lives which are more focused on God’s kingdom.

No comments:

Post a Comment